ABOUT

HISTORY

 

Zuluk/Jeluk was a Tibetan province conquered by British soldiers in the 1888 Sikkim expedition led by Colonel Bromded, and it was also recognised as an ancient trade route/transit stop on the Silk route from India to Lhasa (locally called “Kalo Bhari”).  

•From Pedong to Jelepla, via Rhenock, Rongli, Lingtam, Nimachen, Phadamchen, Zuluk, Lungthung, Gnathang (Gnathong), Kupuk, and then via Jelepla pass to Lhasa. Zuluk provides accommodation facilities for traders and porters. At the time, the traders and porters were largely from Tibet and Nepal. 

•In the Sino-Indian War (Indo-China War 1962), the route was sealed and remained closed for more than four decades. In 2003, with the improvement of Sino-Indian relations, Indian Prime Minister Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s visit to China led to the discussion of talks on reopening the border. Finally, after a decade of conversations, Nathula la was opened on July 6, 2006.

•The route was closed during the 1962 conflict, and trade between India and Tibet was stopped. Most traders and porters retreated from the Silk Road due to the disturbance of the Indo-Chinese Conflict, although others stayed after the war. The remaining settlers worked for the BRO (Border Road Organisation), some in agriculture, and some as porters for the Indian army. As most of the people  work under the BRO (Border Road Organisation) and porters in the Indian army Zuluk was renamed “Kulli Jhora”  

 

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The Transformation of Zuluk: A Short Story of Vision and Perseverance

•Zuluk, a small village in Sikkim, was once a bustling transit stop on the ancient Silk Route connecting India and Tibet. However, with the closure of the route during the Indo-China War of 1962, the village’s economy suffered, and its residents had to look for alternative sources of livelihood.

•But everything changed in 2005 when a visionary named Gopal Pradhan saw an opportunity in the village’s rich natural beauty and historical significance. Gopal Pradhan, fondly known as the “Pioneer of Silk Route Zuluk,” owned a car and used it to provide daily services from Zuluk to Gangtok.

• During one of his tours to Tsomgo Lake, a popular tourist destination in Sikkim, he noticed that tourists were fascinated by the mountains, lakes, and snow. That’s when he had an epiphany – he realized that tourism could be a significant source of income for the village, as Zuluk had a lot more to offer than just the lake. The historical Silk Route, Kanchenjunga, snow, and numerous other natural attractions could attract tourists from all over the world.

•However, establishing tourism in Zuluk was easier said than done. Since 2005, the area has been a restricted zone, and entering it requires special permission. Gopal Pradhan faced several hurdles in obtaining the necessary permits and permissions, but he was undeterred. With the help of Govt of Sikkim and Mr. Sebastian Pradhan from Reshi Khola, he began promoting tourism in the village.

•Their efforts paid off, and today, a single village named “Kulli Jhora” supports the entire Silk Route tourism belt, including Reshi, Aritar, Rolep, Rongli, Lingtam, Nimachen, Phadamchen, Lungthung, Gnathang, and Kupuk. With their hard work and “Atithi Devo Bhava” ideals, the number of tourists visiting Zuluk is increasing year after year.

•The village has become famous among travellers for its excellent hospitality, service, and natural beauty. Visitors can enjoy a plethora of activities such as trekking, bird watching, mountain biking, and camping. They can also explore the ancient Silk Route and learn about its historical significance. The panoramic views of Kanchenjunga, the third-highest mountain in the world, are a treat for the eyes.

•Tourism has transformed Zuluk’s economy, providing employment opportunities for its residents. Many villagers work as guides, or homestay hosts, earning a decent livelihood. Moreover, the influx of tourists has helped in preserving the village’s cultural heritage and promote eco-tourism.

 

In conclusion, the story of Zuluk is an inspiration for all those who believe in the power of tourism to bring about positive change. Gopal Pradhan’s vision and hard work have not only transformed a once-neglected village but also contributed to the growth of the tourism industry in Sikkim. Zuluk is now a shining example of how tourism can uplift the lives of the locals while preserving the natural and cultural heritage of a place.

 

PRESENT

 

•Zuluk, once a quiet village in East Sikkim, has transformed into a popular tourist hub today. With its stunning natural beauty and rich history as a part of the Silk Route, Zuluk attracts many visitors every year. The village has a small population of around 306 people and 65 households, but it has become an important transit point for the Indian army to acclimatise for higher posts in Nathula, Docklam, Kupuk, and Gnathang.

•Over the years, Zuluk has seen a significant increase in the number of homestays and vehicles, making it easier for tourists to explore the area. According to Mr Pradhan, the pioneer of Silk Route Zuluk, the village had only one homestay and a single car in 2005. However, today, there are around 36 homestays and approximately 25 cars in Zuluk. This growth in tourism has been a significant boost to the local economy and has created employment opportunities for many locals.

•Despite the increase in tourism, Zuluk has managed to maintain its charm and natural beauty. Visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the Kanchenjunga range, snow-capped mountains, and serene lakes while experiencing the warm hospitality of the locals. The village has become well-known for its excellent service, hospitality, and natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination in East Sikkim.

 

In conclusion, Zuluk has come a long way since its humble beginnings as a small village on the Silk Route. Today, it has transformed into a thriving tourist hub, attracting visitors from all over the world. The growth in tourism has provided a significant boost to the local economy and has helped create employment opportunities for many locals. However, Zuluk has managed to maintain its charm and natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination for anyone visiting East Sikkim.

 

ZULUK HOMESTAY / HOTEL / TOUR PACKAGE

 

•Zuluk tourism mostly provides homestay facilities for visitors. There are around 36 homestays and very few hotels. They usually provide zuluk package tours to the guests visiting the Silk Route, which includes food and lodging (AP meal plans).

•Zuluk, located on the old Silk Route in East Sikkim, has emerged as a popular tourist destination for its natural beauty, historical significance, and warm hospitality. The village offers a range of accommodation options, with homestays being the most popular. Visitors can choose from around 36 homestays and a few hotels, all of which offer Zuluk package tours that include food and lodging on an AP meal plan.

•There are several places to visit in Zuluk, each with its unique charm and beauty. The Thambi viewpoint is a must-visit, offering stunning views of the Kanchenjunga mountain range. The Bhul Bhhulaiyaa, located near the viewpoint, is an intricate maze of stone pathways that is both fascinating and challenging to navigate.

•The India Map Lake is another popular tourist spot, with the shape of India etched into the lake’s surface. The Shiva sunrise point is an ideal spot for early risers to witness the sunrise amidst the serene surroundings. The Laxman Chowk is an excellent place to enjoy the local cuisine and interact with the locals.

•The Gnatang Valley or Nathang Valley is a scenic valley located on the old Silk Route and is an ideal place for nature lovers. The Old Baba mandir is a temple dedicated to a soldier who lost his life in the Indo-China war. The Tukula Valley and Elephant Lake are two other beautiful spots that are worth a visit.

•The Jelepla Pass is a historical pass that connects India and China and is an excellent place to learn about the region’s history. The Memencho Lake is another picturesque lake located in Zuluk, offering stunning views of the mountains and a peaceful atmosphere.

 

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• Best time to visit the Zuluk Silk Route.
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•The Nathula Pass is a popular tourist spot and is the closest one can get to the India-China border. The Tsomgo Lake is another famous tourist destination, with its crystal-clear waters and breathtaking views.

•The Sivalaya Baba Mandir is a temple dedicated to Lord Shiva and is a great place to seek blessings and enjoy the peaceful surroundings. The Trout farming, Zuluk Bird’s eye viewpoint, Ganek viewpoint, and Ganek Nag temple are some other places that visitors can explore.

•The Eco park is a conservation project that aims to preserve the region’s biodiversity and promote sustainable tourism. The Zig-zag roads are an engineering marvel and offer a thrilling driving experience. Lastly, the high-altitude lake is a hidden gem and an ideal place to relax and soak in the region’s natural beauty.

 

In conclusion, Zuluk has something for everyone, from natural beauty to historical significance, and offers a warm and welcoming environment to visitors. The village’s homestays and hotels provide comfortable accommodation, and the Zuluk package tour includes food and lodging, making it an affordable and enjoyable trip for everyone. The many places to visit in Zuluk, each with its unique charm, make it a must-visit destination in Sikkim.

 

A place to visit in Zuluk / Zuluk sightseeing

1- Thambi viewpoint
2- Bhul Bhhulaiyaa
3- India Map lake
4- Shiva sunrise point
5- Laxman Chowk
6- Gnatang valley /nathang valley
7- Old Baba Mandir
8- Tukula Valley
9- Elephant Lake
10- Jelepla pass
11- Memencho Lake
12- Nathula pass
13- Tsomgo Lake
14- Sivalaya baba mandir
15- Trout farming
16- Zuluk Bird’s eye viewpoint
17- Ganek viewpoint
18- Ganek Nag temple
19- Zuluk Bird’s Eye viewpoint
20- Eco park
21- Zig zag roads
22- High-altitude lake

 

TOPOGRAPHY

 

Zuluk is a small village located in East Sikkim, and it is well-connected by air, train, and road. The village coordinates at 27.2 ‘N and 88.77 ‘E at an elevation of 9400 ft from sea level.

•For air travellers, The nearest airport to Zuluk is Pakyong Airport in Sikkim and Bagdogra Airport in Siliguri West Bengal From there, you can take a taxi or book a car to reach Zuluk. The journey to the village is a scenic one and offers breathtaking views of the mountains and valleys.

•For those travelling by train, the closest railway station is New Jalpaiguri Railway Station (NJP) in West Bengal. From there, it takes around 6-7 hours to reach Zuluk by road. The road journey is equally scenic, and travellers can enjoy the beauty of the mountains and landscapes.

•Zuluk is well-connected by road, and the village lies on the Border road of the state of Sikkim, connecting via Rhenock, Rongli, Lingtam, and Phadamchen. Tourists can reach Zuluk from Gangtok in roughly 5 hours by hiring vehicles, and from Siliguri, it takes around 6 to 7 hours.

 

In conclusion, Zuluk is well-connected to various parts of Sikkim and West Bengal, making it easily accessible for tourists travelling by air, train, or road.

•  Air 
• The nearest airport to Zuluk is Pakyong Airport in Sikkim and Bagdogra Airport in Siliguri West Bengal From there, you can take a taxi or book a car to reach Zuluk.
• Train
• New Jalpaiguri Railway Station (NJP) in West Bengal are the closest railway station. A drive of around 6–7 hours will take one to the destination.

• Road
  
• Zuluk lies on the Border road of the state of Sikkim connecting via Rhenock, Rongli, Lingtam, and Phadamchen. Tourists can reach zuluk from Gangtok in roughly 5 hours by hiring vehicles and from  Siliguri around 6 to 7 hours.

• From Gangtok – 95 kilometres, about 5 hours
• From NJP / Bagdogra – 150 kilometres, about 7 hours
• From Kalimpong – 90 kilometres, about 4 hours
• From Darjeeling – 120 kilometres, about 5 hours
• From Sillery gaon – 80 kilometres, about 3.5 hours
• From North Sikkim – 191 kilometres, about 8 hours

Tips for Visiting Zuluk